On Thursday last week, HCCA consumer representatives
Roger Killeen, Russell McGowan and Bill Heins attended a forum on men’s health
convened by Jeremy Hanson of the ACT Liberals.
There were around 30 participants from a range of community groups
within the ACT, including the Mental Health Consumer’s Network, YMCA and Woden
Community Services. There did not appear
to be any doctors at the meeting.
The meeting was centred on Jeremy Hanson’s health
discussion paper, “The
State of Our Health”, and complemented the women’s health forum
organised by the ACT Liberals and held earlier this year. Hanson stressed his support for community-led
men’s health initiatives and the proposed development of a new sub-acute health
facility in the ACT.
Community and consumer participants also contributed to
the discussion, with the Public Health Association of Australia’s Michael Moore
suggesting the adoption of a root cause analysis approach to men’s health
issues, highlighting the need for research into the social determinants of
men’s health. Moore suggested that this
research could be conducted by a purpose-funded centre at the University ofCanberra. Russell also indicated his support
for community led approaches to men’s health issues, such as the proposed Canberra
Health Alliance. Based on the Oxford HealthAlliance model, a Canberra Health Alliance would facilitate exchange between
experts and consumers to raise awareness about health issues and assist in the
implementation of effective community interventions for health. Russell also noted the need to focus on
prevention and self-management as much as on services provided directly by
health professionals.
Some particularly useful comments about the difficulty in
getting men to access health services in a timely way came from the St Vincent de Paul representative who pointed out that men do not like to cede power and control
over their lives to health professionals, and that men of the lowest
socio-economic status were even less likely to present for assessment and
treatment than other men. Several
worthwhile ideas were put forward by Jenny Miragaya from the Australian Nursing Federation (among others)
on how these trends might be addressed, including the targeting of clinics
especially to men, and the use of male nurse practitioners as a bridge into
accessing healthcare.
A way forward may be the formulation of a Men’s Health
Action Plan for the ACT as proposed by Margo Saunders, a freelance health
policy researcher. Bemoaning the lack of
action on the national Men’s Health Strategy put forward by the Commonwealth
several years ago, she pointed to actions in some of the other jurisdictions
like Victoria and South Australia and recommended that the ACT consider a
similar approach.
The convening of this forum highlights that men often
have very specific health needs and issues. Willingness to access services and
the availability of appropriate or targeted care are factors in the health of
men across Australia and indeed the world.
A recent study, funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
and conducted by researchers from the Boston University School of Medicine, has
found that men in the USA are more likely than women to be readmitted to
hospital within 30 days of discharge.
The risk factors for readmission include retirement, single marital
status, depression and absence of primary care follow up post-discharge.
In order to effectively address men’s health issues, it
is imperative that coordinated and targeted programs are introduced and
promoted to the male population. Health
policy planners must listen to the needs of men and find ways to reduce the
social, cultural and economic barriers that discourage men from accessing
health care services.
Heather McGowan
Policy and Research
Policy and Research
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