On Monday 15 February Darlene Cox, Kerry Snell and I drove to
Sydney to visit the new Blacktown Hospital expansion. Peter Rophail the transition manager for Western
Sydney Local Health District
organised and provided the tour just two days before the new building was to be
handed over. This meant there was lots of activity throughout the building. We
are very thankful of the time Peter gave us for the tour.
Co Design
The
project won a gold medal, in the co-design category at the APAC Forum
- Asia Pacific’s premier healthcare
conference. Western Sydney
Local Health District identified that there was a need for strong community
engagement in the planning of the hospital. They were wanting the
people of Blacktown to own it. Throughout the planning hundreds of consumers
where involved through the many methods such as master planning, user groups,
focus groups, and getting out to the community and talking to people about what
they want.
Consumer engagement was difficult at the beginning as there was
not a strong culture of community involvement. Once models were developed to
better involve consumers things improved. They learnt by trailing approaches.
They were clear about the need for consumer input and were open to making
change along the way. For example, while they started out with a single
consumer representative on a user group through the process they found that it
was better if there was two or three consumers involved in one user group.
How did consumers influence the design?
·
Adequate number of free parking spots for
patients undergoing cancer treatment
·
A significant proportion of their inpatient
rooms have a carer zone so that carers can stay overnight with adult patients
·
Attractive images on the ceiling for patients
in radiation therapy
·
Provision of easily accessible interpreter
services for non -English speaking patients
·
Toilets to accommodate patients with
intravenous drip stands
·
Consumer was on the panel that selected the
25 large print photographs for the walls throughout the hospital
Core
Values
The project included core values that whenever a decision was made
the team would referred to the core values and how it supported them. These
values are:
·
Mutual
Respect
·
Accountability
·
Integrity
·
Teamwork
·
Trust
·
Quality
·
Consumer
involvement
Wayfinding
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| Furniture Colour for Wayfinding |
The new clinical service building uses colour for wayfinding. This is cleverly integrated into the build. This was in response to consumer feedback. One of the consumers said: “a hospital space does not need to be white and sterile”. Every room and every ward had their own colour to improve way finding. The intent is to assist with orientation to wards and inpatient rooms. Their research informed this design decision and it will help patients and visitors to find their rooms. We really liked this approach. The only thing that could be improved is placing a coloured tile next to the sign with the room number. These wayfinding methods are proven to improve the experience for the consumer and it will be good to see how it goes when the building is open.
The Hospital also related all its wayfinding colours to the
external colouring of the building, this brightened up the whole space and
again made it feel less clinical.
Community
Arts Program
The art project also included a photo completion where people could submit their own photos with a chance to be displayed throughout the hospital. The selection panel was a consumer, art specialist and the General Manger. You can find further information on the Arts & Cultural Program here.
![]() |
The Call Of Home by Leanne Tobin to be
installed in the foyer of the Blacktown Hospital |
![]() |
| Example of the large scale photos in public areas |
The main entrance into the new Blacktown clinical services
building comes into a long open corridor called Hospital Street. A lot of
contemporary health facilities include a hospital street. This layout makes the
environment feel less clinical and more welcoming. It is also very effective
way to connect the existing hospital with the new building.
![]() |
| Main Reception |
Off the main reception was lifts and clearly mark stars to the
outpatients and inpatient spaces, making for easy wayfinding.
The design includes an additional 180 beds for acute
inpatients. These inpatient beds included 65 single bed rooms, three four
bedded rooms and the rest being two bedded rooms. The bathrooms where out bound
with double doors. All inpatient rooms had glass windows for better line of
sight. This was one of the design principles of to see and be seen.
![]() |
| Convertible couch to bed |
Even though the outbound bathrooms reduced light the room it still
felt very bright and welcoming.
Patient entertainer system included internet, free to air TV and
their Electronic Medical Records (EMR). The TV is on an arm located above the
bed, and could recode clinical information such as observations.
This was to improve
line of sight, with the ability to draw a curtain across for privacy.
The design of the nurse station is very open and a significant
move away from the fortress we see in most wards. It will invite communication.
![]() |
| Nurses station in the inpatient areas |
The floor design is to help with dementia and cognitive
decline. This is done by guiding people through the space with visual cues as
marked out on the floor to help with wayfinding.
Defects
Liability for the Building
There was throughout the building QR codes that could be used by
NSW Health to note any issues with the building before handover. This meant
that you could simply use the QR Code in each room to log any issues with the
room and it would go on their data base.
Computers
on Wheels (COWs)
We went to have a look at a medical ward in the older clinical
tower with a 28 bed ward that included six COWs per ward with fourteen charging
bays through the ward. The inclusion of an Electronic Medical Record was a key
success to the integration and use of COWs. Other new builds that we have
previously visited have had issues with COWs and where not used to the full
extent.
Paper
light
Blacktown Hospital is one of the first hospitals in NSW to go paper
light. What this means is that the use of paper documentation for
inpatients is reduced and more information is logged electronically, such as
the Electronic Medical Records. Currently the inpatient unit at Blacktown is
using one page per person per a day, this is expected to reduce even further
with the introduction of a closed loop medication system which is coming in
August.
The tour
provided some fantastic information on new hospital design and how the
community is involved in the planning of their hospital. We have taken lots away
from the tour and again would like to thank Peter Rophail
for the tour and providing use with so much great information. Nick Wales






















